Did you know the Monstera plant gets its name from the Latin word monstrum, meaning 'monster'? This refers to its large, dramatic leaves with natural holes that give it a jungle-like charm. Its unique appearance has also earned it the nickname Swiss Cheese Plant for its resemblance to Swiss cheese. 🧀

Native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, Monstera deliciosa is a favorite among houseplant enthusiasts for its striking appearance and easy care. In this guide, we'll cover everything you need to keep your Monstera thriving.

How much light does a Monstera need?

In its natural habitat, Monstera plants grow under the canopy of tall trees, where they receive dappled sunlight filtered through the dense jungle foliage. This means they thrive best in bright, indirect light but can also tolerate lower light conditions.

Place your Monstera near a window with filtered sunlight or in a well-lit room. A few hours of morning or late afternoon sun can be beneficial, but direct midday sunlight may scorch the leaves. If your Monstera is receiving too little light, it may become leggy as it stretches toward the light source.

How often should I water a Monstera?

Monsteras naturally grow in humid, tropical environments with a mix of rainfall and drying periods. To keep them healthy, it’s important to replicate these conditions by ensuring the soil remains moist but never waterlogged.

Watering Guidelines

• Check Soil Moisture: Before watering, stick your finger into the soil about an inch deep. If it feels dry, it's time to water. If it’s still damp, wait a few more days.
• Water Thoroughly: Water until excess drains from the bottom of the pot to prevent root rot.
• Avoid Overwatering: Monsteras are prone to root rot if left in soggy soil. Be sure to let the top layer dry out between waterings.
• Seasonal Adjustments: Water more frequently during warmer months (spring and summer) and reduce watering during the cooler, dormant months (fall and winter).
• Use Room Temperature Water: Cold water can shock the roots, so let tap water sit for 24 hours before using it to allow chlorine to dissipate.

What are the temperature and humidity needs for a Monstera?

Monsteras love warmth and humidity! These tropical plants thrive in temperatures between 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C). Keep them away from cold drafts, air conditioning vents, and sudden temperature changes.

To maintain humidity levels:

• Mist the leaves regularly, especially in dry environments.
• Use a humidifier to keep humidity levels around 60% or higher.
• Place a tray with pebbles and water under the pot to increase surrounding moisture.

How should I prune my Monstera?

Pruning your Monstera encourages fuller growth and removes damaged or old leaves. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to make clean cuts at a 45-degree angle. Here are a few pruning tips:

• Remove yellowing or browning leaves to keep the plant healthy.
• Trim leggy stems to encourage bushier growth.
• Cut back aerial roots if they become excessive, though they help the plant climb.
• Avoid pruning more than one-third of the plant at a time to minimize stress.

What common issues do Monsteras experience?

• Yellow Leaves: Yellowing leaves can be caused by overwatering, poor drainage, or nutrient deficiencies. Adjust your watering routine and check that your pot has proper drainage.
• Brown Edges or Tips: This often indicates low humidity or inconsistent watering. Increase humidity and make sure you’re watering correctly.
• Leggy Growth: If your Monstera becomes leggy with long stems and sparse leaves, it may not be getting enough light. Move it closer to a bright window or supplement with a grow light.
• Drooping Leaves: Drooping can be a sign of both underwatering and overwatering. Check the soil moisture and adjust accordingly.

By following these care tips, your Monstera will continue to grow into a lush, vibrant statement plant, bringing tropical beauty into your home for years to come!